Baked Ziti with Ground Beef
saucy • cheesy • family-friendly

Baked ziti with ground beef is the kind of dinner that feels like it was made for busy weeknights, Sunday suppers, and “please let there be leftovers” kind of evenings. It is hearty, cheesy, saucy, and comforting without being complicated.
This baked ziti with ground beef layers tender pasta with a rich ground beef marinara sauce, creamy ricotta, mozzarella, and Parmesan. The sauce clings to the pasta, the ricotta adds classic baked-pasta creaminess, and the top bakes up bubbly and lightly golden.
For another cheesy ground beef pasta bake, try Easy Pizza Casserole.
Why This Recipe Works
This baked ziti is built to stay saucy. The combination of marinara sauce, crushed tomatoes, and tomato paste gives the meat sauce enough richness and moisture to coat a full pound of pasta without drying out in the oven.
The pasta is cooked just shy of al dente before baking. That little bit of firmness matters because the ziti continues to soften as it bakes in the sauce.
The ricotta is mixed with egg, Parmesan, mozzarella, salt, and herbs instead of being added plain. That gives the cheese layer better flavor and a creamier, more even texture.
Whole-milk low-moisture mozzarella melts beautifully and gives the casserole that classic stretchy, bubbly top. Freshly shredded cheese is especially helpful here because it melts smoother than pre-shredded cheese.
It is also make-ahead friendly, freezer-friendly, and sturdy enough for leftovers, which is exactly what a good comfort food casserole should be.
Ingredients & Notes
- Ziti: The classic pasta choice because the short tubes hold plenty of sauce. Penne or rigatoni also work well.
- Ground Beef: Adds hearty, savory flavor. For a richer sauce, replace half with mild Italian sausage.
- Marinara, Crushed Tomatoes & Tomato Paste: Together they create a tomato-rich sauce with enough moisture to keep the baked ziti from drying out.
- Italian Seasonings: Italian seasoning keeps the flavor familiar, while optional fennel adds a subtle sausage-like note and red pepper flakes provide gentle warmth.
- Ricotta: Whole-milk ricotta gives the middle layer the creamiest texture.
- Mozzarella: Whole-milk low-moisture mozzarella melts best without releasing excess water. Freshly shredded cheese gives the smoothest, stretchiest finish.
- Parmesan: Adds salty, savory depth to both the ricotta filling and the top.
- Fresh Herbs: Parsley or basil adds a little freshness and color to the finished casserole.

Equipment
- You will need a large pot for boiling the pasta, a colander for draining, a large skillet or Dutch oven for the meat sauce, a medium mixing bowl for the ricotta layer, and a 9×13-inch baking dish.
- A wooden spoon or sturdy spatula is helpful for breaking up the ground beef and stirring the pasta into the sauce.
How to Make Baked Ziti with Ground Beef
- Cook the ziti just shy of al dente, then drain without rinsing.
- Brown the ground beef and onion, then add the garlic and seasonings.
- Stir in the marinara, crushed tomatoes, and tomato paste and simmer until rich and slightly thickened.
- Mix the ricotta filling, then stir the cooked pasta into the meat sauce.
- Layer the sauced ziti and ricotta mixture in the baking dish and top with mozzarella and Parmesan.
- Bake until bubbly and lightly golden, then let the baked ziti rest before serving.



Make-Ahead Instructions
Baked ziti is a great make-ahead casserole. Assemble the dish up to 24 hours in advance, then cover it tightly and refrigerate.
When ready to bake, let the casserole sit at room temperature while the oven preheats. Bake covered with foil for 25 minutes, then uncover and bake for another 20 to 25 minutes, until hot, bubbly, and lightly golden on top.
This is especially helpful for busy weeknights, casual company, or meal prep days when you want dinner mostly finished before the evening rush.
Bake Covered or Uncovered?
For freshly assembled baked ziti, bake it uncovered. Since the pasta and sauce are already warm, the uncovered bake helps the cheese melt, bubble, and lightly brown on top.
For refrigerated make-ahead baked ziti, start covered. Covering the dish helps the center heat through without over-browning the cheese. Once the casserole is hot, remove the foil so the top can finish melting and turn lightly golden.
If the cheese starts browning too quickly at any point, loosely cover the dish with foil.
Texture & Flavor Tips
- Cook the pasta just shy of al dente. Fully cooked pasta can become too soft after it bakes in the sauce.
- Do not rinse the pasta after draining. The light starchiness helps the sauce cling to the ziti.
- Simmer the sauce before assembling. Even 8 to 10 minutes helps the marinara, crushed tomatoes, tomato paste, beef, and seasonings come together.
- Use whole-milk ricotta for the creamiest cheese layer. Part-skim ricotta works, but the texture will be a little less rich.
- Use whole-milk low-moisture mozzarella for the best melt. Fresh mozzarella can release too much moisture in this casserole.
- Freshly shred the mozzarella if possible. It melts smoother, stretches better, and gives the top that cozy, bubbly baked pasta finish.
- Let the casserole rest before serving. Ten minutes makes a big difference and helps each scoop hold together instead of sliding apart.
Substitutions & Variations
- Penne or rigatoni can be used instead of ziti.
- For a richer meat sauce, use 1/2 pound ground beef and 1/2 pound mild Italian sausage.
- For a creamier, more ricotta-forward baked ziti, increase the ricotta to one 15-ounce container.
- Use fresh basil instead of parsley if you want a sweeter, more classic Italian-inspired flavor.
- Leave out the crushed red pepper flakes for a milder casserole.
- Leave out the crushed fennel seeds if you prefer a more straightforward ground beef flavor.
How to Know It’s Done
The baked ziti is done when the sauce is bubbling around the edges, the cheese is fully melted, and the top is lightly golden.
The center should be hot all the way through. If the casserole was made ahead and refrigerated, it may need a few extra minutes in the oven.
After baking, let it rest for 10 minutes. The sauce will settle slightly, the cheese layer will firm up, and the casserole will be much easier to scoop.
Storage & Reheating
- Refrigerator: Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 4 days.
- Freezer: For best results, freeze the assembled casserole before baking for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before baking.
- Reheating: Warm individual portions in the microwave or larger portions covered in a 350°F oven until hot.
FAQs
Can I freeze baked ziti?
Yes. For best results, freeze the casserole before baking. Assemble it in a freezer-safe dish, wrap it tightly, and freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before baking.
Do I have to boil the pasta before baking?
Yes, for this recipe, the pasta should be boiled first. Cook it for 2 minutes less than the package directions so it finishes cooking in the sauce while the casserole bakes.
Do I have to use ricotta cheese?
Ricotta is part of the classic creamy cheese layer in this baked ziti. It gives the casserole a richer, more layered texture than pasta and sauce alone.
Why is my baked ziti dry?
Baked ziti can turn dry if the pasta is overcooked, there isn’t enough sauce, or the casserole is baked too long. This recipe uses marinara, crushed tomatoes, and tomato paste to keep the pasta saucy after baking.
Can I use Italian sausage in baked ziti?
Yes. For a richer meat sauce, use 1/2 pound ground beef and 1/2 pound mild Italian sausage. The sausage adds extra seasoning and a more pronounced Italian-style flavor.
What kind of mozzarella is best for baked ziti?
Whole-milk low-moisture mozzarella works best because it melts smoothly without adding excess moisture. Freshly shredded mozzarella gives the creamiest, most even melt.
What should I serve with baked ziti?
Baked ziti is hearty on its own, but it pairs well with garlic bread, a simple green salad, roasted broccoli, green beans, or a Caesar salad.

Baked Ziti with Ground Beef
Ingredients
Method
- Preheat the oven to 375°F. Lightly grease a 9×13-inch baking dish.
- Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook the ziti for 2 minutes less than the package directions. Drain well and set aside. Do not rinse the pasta.
- While the pasta cooks, heat the olive oil in a large skillet or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add the ground beef and diced onion. Cook for 6 to 8 minutes, breaking up the beef as it browns, until the beef is cooked through and the onion has softened. Drain excess grease if needed.
- Add the garlic, 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt, black pepper, Italian seasoning, crushed fennel seeds, and crushed red pepper flakes. Cook for 30 seconds to 1 minute, stirring often, until fragrant.
- Stir in the marinara sauce, crushed tomatoes, tomato paste, and sugar, if using. Reduce the heat to medium-low and simmer for 8 to 10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the sauce thickens slightly and the flavors come together.
- In a medium bowl, stir together the ricotta cheese, egg, 1/4 teaspoon kosher salt, 1/4 cup Parmesan cheese, 1 cup mozzarella cheese, and parsley or basil, if using.
- Add the cooked ziti to the meat sauce and stir until the pasta is evenly coated.
- Spread half of the sauced pasta into the prepared baking dish. Dollop the ricotta mixture over the pasta and gently spread it into an even layer. Add the remaining sauced pasta on top.
- Sprinkle evenly with the remaining 2 cups mozzarella cheese and remaining 1/4 cup Parmesan cheese.
- Bake uncovered for 25 to 30 minutes, until the cheese is melted, the edges are bubbling, and the top is lightly golden. If the top browns too quickly, loosely cover the dish with foil.
- Let the baked ziti rest for 10 minutes before serving.
Notes
- Cook the ziti for 2 minutes less than the package directions.
- Do not rinse the pasta after draining.
- Use 12 ounces total shredded whole-milk low-moisture mozzarella cheese, divided.
- Freshly shredded mozzarella melts best.
- For a richer flavor, use 1/2 pound ground beef and 1/2 pound mild Italian sausage.
- Crushed fennel seeds are optional but add subtle Italian sausage-style flavor.
- Let the casserole rest for 10 minutes before serving.
- Make-ahead casseroles should bake covered first, then uncovered.
